Top 5 SCM Q&A Everyone should know!

1. What is the primary goal of supply chain management?

A) Increasing production speed
B) Reducing transportation costs
C) Maximizing customer value and achieving a sustainable competitive advantage
D) Minimizing the number of suppliers
Correct: C - The goal is to create a value chain that is both efficient and effective.

2. The "bullwhip effect" is characterized by:

A) Sudden increase in product demand
B) Small fluctuations in consumer demand leading to larger inventory fluctuations upstream
C) A breakdown in communication between logistics teams
Correct: B - Slight demand shifts cause amplified volatility further up the supply chain.

3. In a 'pull' system, production is based on:

A) Forecasted demand
B) Past sales data
C) Actual customer orders
Correct: C - A 'pull' system, like JIT, produces goods only when ordered by the customer.

4. A key performance indicator (KPI) for supply chain efficiency might be:

A) Employee satisfaction
B) Order fulfillment cycle time
C) The number of company meetings held per month
D) The size of the company's headquarters
Correct Answer: B
Order fulfillment cycle time is a direct measure of how efficiently a supply chain moves a product from order to delivery.

5. What is the main role of a distribution center (DC)?

A) To produce raw materials
B) To act as a central location for storing and distributing goods to retailers or customers
C) To conduct market research
D) To manage employee payroll
Correct Answer: B
DCs are strategic hubs that ensure products are sorted and shipped to the right locations efficiently.

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